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전자부품 반도체 검색엔진( 무료 PDF 다운로드 ) - 데이터시트뱅크

LT1613CS5 데이터 시트보기 (PDF) - Linear Technology

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LT1613CS5 Datasheet PDF : 12 Pages
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U
OPERATIO
START-UP/SOFT-START
When the LT1613 SHDN pin voltage goes high, the device
rapidly increases the switch current until internal current
limit is reached. Input current stays at this level until the
output capacitor is charged to final output voltage. Switch
current can exceed 1A. Figure 16’s oscillograph details
start-up waveforms of Figure 17’s SEPIC into a 50load
without any soft-start. The output voltage reaches final
value in approximately 200µs, while input current reaches
400mA. Switch current in a SEPIC is 2x the input current,
so the switch is conducting approximately 800mA peak.
Soft-start reduces the inrush current by taking more time
to reach final output voltage. A soft-start circuit consisting
of Q1, RS1, RS2 and CS1 as shown in Figure 17 can be used
to limit inrush current to a lower value. Figure 18 pictures
VOUT and input current with RS2 of 33kand CS of 10nF.
Input current is limited to a peak value of 200mA as the
LT1613
time required to reach final value increases to 1.7ms. In
Figure 19, CS is increased to 33nF. Input current does not
exceed the steady-state current the device uses to supply
power to the 50load. Start-up time increases to 4.3ms.
CS can be increased further for an even slower ramp, if
desired.
VOUT
2V/DIV
IIN
200mA/DIV
VS
5V/DIV
500µs/DIV
1613 F18
Figure 18. Soft-Start Components in Figure 17’s SEPIC
Reduces Inrush Current. CSS = 10nF, RLOAD = 50
VOUT
2V/DIV
VOUT
2V/DIV
IIN
200mA/DIV
VSHDN
5V/DIV
200µs/DIV
1613 F16
Figure 16. Start-Up Waveforms of
Figure 17’s SEPIC Into 50Load
IIN
200mA/DIV
VS
5V/DIV
1ms/DIV
1613 F18
Figure 19. Increasing CS to 33nF Further
Reduces Inrush Current. RLOAD = 50
VIN
4V
SOFT-START COMPONENTS
C1 +
22µF
RS1
33k
VS
CS
10nF/
33nF
RS2
33k
Q1
2N3904
L1
22µH
C3
1µF
L2
VIN
SW 22µH
LT1613
R3
10k
SHDN
FB
GND
R2
12.1k
CPL
330pF
R1
37.4k
D1
C2
10µF
RLOAD
VOUT
5V
1613 F17
C1: AVX TAJB226M006
C2: TAIYO YUDEN LMK325BJ106MN
C3: TAIYO YUDEN LMK212BJ105MG
D1: MOTOROLA MBR0520
L1, L2: MURATA LQH3C220
Figure 17. 5V SEPIC with Soft-Start Components
9

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