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MX86250 Datasheet PDF : 25 Pages
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INDEX
MX86250
VMI connector
To support a wide variety of Video and MPEG decoders,
the Media Port supports the VMI ( Video Module Inter-
face) standard. The VMI specifies a 40-pin connector
which, in addition to the VGA connector, contain an 8-bit
YUV pixel bus and an 8-bit Host data bus. The pixel bus
transfers 8-bit packed format YUV pixels from Video de-
coders to the Media port. The host bus transfers com-
pressed MPEG data stream from the Media Port to the
MPEG decoder chip. A small daughter card carrying the
decoder chip plugs into the 40 and 26 pin connectors.
To support the Philips 7110 chip 16-bit YUV pixel format.
the MX86250 Media Port has a special mode where the
VMI host bus pins are used for the upper 8 bits of YUV
pixels.
2.7 True Color RAMDAC
The MX86250 internal 24 bit RAMDAC provides three
256-entry 6-bit word color look-up table (LUT) RAMs feed-
ing three 8-bit DACs for 8-bit per pixel modes. A clock
doubled mode is also provided. A 24 bit LUT bypass is
used in High Color (15/16 bits/pixel) and True Color ( 24
bits/pixel) modes.
The PLL generate its output clock frequency based on
two programmed values, the M and N value, and accord-
ing to the following formula :
fOUT = fREF * (M+2) / (N+2) * 2R
where R is the 2 bit scale value.
2.9 Peripheral Interface ports
The MX86250 has interface ports designed to support
the VESA DDC monitor interface, the I2C channel, and
serial EEPROM.
VESA DDC standard
The VESA DDC (Display Data Channel) standard speci-
fies a two pin serial channel between the display monitor
and the graphics controller. The display monitor sends its
capability and configuration datum to the graphics con-
troller chip for the display driver to set up video display
mode accordingly. Windows 95 Plug’n’Play interface for
display monitors is based on the DDC standard. The
MX86250 provides fully compliant implementation of the
DDC using the DD0 and DD1 pin.
I2C and EEPROM support
The RAMDAC works at pixel clock rate up to 160 MHz.
Many high resolution display modes are possible at this
high pixel clock rate. For example, with a 2 MB card, the
following video mode provides flicker free displays,
1280x1024, 256 color, @80 Hz
1024x768, 64K color, @120 Hz
800x600, 16M color, @120 Hz
2.8 Dual Clock Synthesizers
The I2C channel is also a two pin serial bus as defined by
Philips. Many video components such as the SA7110
video decoder relies on the I2C channel. The MX86250
provides the SCK and SDA pin for interface to I2C chan-
nel.
Some graphics cards are designed to store certain card
configuration or setup information in non-volatile memory
storage. The MX86250 can support such a card using
serial EEPROM. The DD0 and DD1 pin can be pro-
grammed to form an interface to serial EEPROM chips.
The MX86250 contains two phase locked loop (PLL) fre-
quency synthesizers. They generate the dot clock (DCLK)
for display logic and memory clock (MCLK) for memory
controller and graphics engine.
Each PLL scales the input reference frequency to a pro-
grammed clock frequency. The reference frequency
comes from either the crystal oscillator across the XIN
and Xout pin or from a clock input from XIN pin.
P/N:PM0387
REV. 1.1, JUL 26, 1996
7

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