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LX8586A-33(2005) 데이터 시트보기 (PDF) - Microsemi Corporation

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LX8586A-33
(Rev.:2005)
Microsemi
Microsemi Corporation Microsemi
LX8586A-33 Datasheet PDF : 9 Pages
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
LX8586 / LX8586A
TM
®
6A Low Dropout Positive Regulators
PRODUCTION DATA SHEET
APPLICATION NOTE
OVERLOAD RECOVERY (continued)
If this limited current is not sufficient to develop the designed
voltage across the output resistor, the voltage will stabilize at some
VIN
lower value, and will never reach the designed value. Under these
circumstances, it may be necessary to cycle the input voltage
down to zero in order to make the regulator output voltage return
to regulation.
LX8586/86A
IN
OUT
ADJ
VREF
IADJ
50 µA
VOUT
R1
RIPPLE REJECTION
Ripple rejection can be improved by connecting a capacitor
between the ADJ pin and ground. The value of the capacitor
should be chosen so that the impedance of the capacitor is equal in
magnitude to the resistance of R1 at the ripple frequency. The
capacitor value can be determined by using this equation:
C = 1 / (6.28 * FR * R1)
Where:
C the value of the capacitor in Farads; select an
equal or larger standard value.
FR the ripple frequency in Hz
R1 the value of resistor R1 in ohms
At a ripple frequency of 120Hz, with R1 = 100Ω:
C = 1 / (6.28 * 120Hz * 100Ω) = 13.3μF
The closest equal or larger standard value should be used, in this
case, 15μF.
When an ADJ pin bypass capacitor is used, output ripple
amplitude will be essentially independent of the output voltage. If
an ADJ pin bypass capacitor is not used, output ripple will be
proportional to the ratio of the output voltage to the reference
voltage:
M = VOUT/VREF
Where:
M a multiplier for the ripple seen when the ADJ
pin is optimally bypassed.
VREF = 1.25V.
For example, if VOUT = 2.5V the output ripple will be:
M = 2.5V/1.25V = 2
Output ripple will be twice as bad as it would be if the ADJ pin
were to be bypassed to ground with a properly selected capacitor.
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
The LX8586/86A ICs develop a 1.25V reference voltage
between the output and the adjust terminal (See Figure 2). By
placing a resistor, R1, between these two terminals, a constant
current is caused to flow through R1 and down through R2 to set
the overall output voltage. Normally this current is the specified
minimum load current of 10mA. Because IADJ is very small and
constant when compared with the current through R1, it represents
a small error and can usually be ignored.
VOUT = VREF
1+
R2
R1
+
I
ADJ
R2
R2
Figure 2 - Basic Adjustment Regulator
LOAD REGULATION
Because the LX8586/86A regulators are three-terminal devices, it
is not possible to provide true remote load sensing. Load
regulation will be limited by the resistance of the wire connecting
the regulator to the load. The data sheet specification for load
regulation is measured at the bottom of the package. Negative
side sensing is a true Kelvin connection, with the bottom of the
output divider returned to the negative side of the load. Although
it may not be immediately obvious, best load regulation is
obtained when the top of the resistor divider, (R1), is connected
directly to the case of the regulator, not to the load. This is
illustrated in Figure 3. If R1 were connected to the load, the
effective resistance between the regulator and the load would be:
R Peff
= RP
* ⎜⎛ R2 + R1 ⎟⎞
R1
where: RP Actual parasitic line resistance.
When the circuit is connected as shown in Figure 3, the parasitic
resistance appears as its actual value, rather than the higher RPEFF
LX8586/86A
RP
Parasitic
Line Resistance
VIN
IN
OUT
ADJ
Connect
R1 to Case
of Regulator
R1
R2
RL
Connect
R2
to Load
Figure 3 - Connections for Best Load Regulation
Copyright © 1996
Rev. 1.0a, 2005-11-10
Microsemi
Integrated Products Division
11861 Western Avenue, Garden Grove, CA. 92841, 714-898-8121, Fax: 714-893-2570
Page 5

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