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PCA9542A 데이터 시트보기 (PDF) - NXP Semiconductors.

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PCA9542A Datasheet PDF : 22 Pages
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NXP Semiconductors
PCA9542A
2-channel I2C-bus multiplexer and interrupt logic
7. Characteristics of the I2C-bus
The I2C-bus is for 2-way, 2-line communication between different ICs or modules. The two
lines are a serial data line (SDA) and a serial clock line (SCL). Both lines must be
connected to a positive supply via a pull-up resistor when connected to the output stages
of a device. Data transfer may be initiated only when the bus is not busy.
7.1 Bit transfer
One data bit is transferred during each clock pulse. The data on the SDA line must remain
stable during the HIGH period of the clock pulse as changes in the data line at this time
will be interpreted as control signals (see Figure 7).
SDA
SCL
Fig 7. Bit transfer
data line
stable;
data valid
change
of data
allowed
mba607
7.2 START and STOP conditions
Both data and clock lines remain HIGH when the bus is not busy. A HIGH-to-LOW
transition of the data line while the clock is HIGH is defined as the START condition (S). A
LOW-to-HIGH transition of the data line while the clock is HIGH is defined as the STOP
condition (P) (see Figure 8).
SDA
SDA
SCL
S
START condition
Fig 8. Definition of START and STOP conditions
P
STOP condition
SCL
mba608
7.3 System configuration
A device generating a message is a ‘transmitter’, a device receiving is the ‘receiver’. The
device that controls the message is the ‘master’ and the devices which are controlled by
the master are the ‘slaves’ (see Figure 9).
PCA9542A_3
Product data sheet
Rev. 03 — 24 November 2008
© NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved.
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