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MC92500ZQ 데이터 시트보기 (PDF) - Motorola => Freescale

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MC92500ZQ
Motorola
Motorola => Freescale Motorola
MC92500ZQ Datasheet PDF : 42 Pages
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1. ATM NETWORK
1.1 ATM Network Description
A typical ATM network consists of user end stations
that transmit and receive 53-byte data cells on virtual
connections (see Figure 1). The virtual connections are
implemented using physical links and switching sys-
tems that interconnect them. The specific combination
of physical links that implements a virtual connection is
chosen when the connection is established. On a given
physical link, each connection is assigned a unique
connection identifier. The connection identifier is
placed in the header of each cell by the transmitting
equipment and is used by the receiving equipment to
route the cell to the next physical link on the connection
path. All cells belonging to a specific virtual connection
follow the identical path from the transmitting end sta-
tion through the switching systems to the receiving end
station.
Each switching system handles multiple physical links
and transfers each arriving ATM cell from its source link
to its destination link according to the pre-arranged
routing for the connection to which the cell belongs. The
switching system consists of a switch fabric, which han-
dles the actual routing of the cells, and a line card for
each physical link (or group of links) to interface be-
tween the physical medium and the switch fabric. The
line card recovers incoming cells from the arriving bit
stream and converts outgoing cells into a bit stream for
transmission.
ATM standards divide the tasks to be performed on
each side of the switch fabric into PHY-layer and ATM-
layer tasks. The PHY-layer tasks are dependent on the
physical medium used to connect the switching
systems, while the ATM-layer tasks operate at the cell
level and are independent of the physical medium.
Therefore, it is logical to implement the PHY-layer and
ATM-layer functions on separate devices. In this case
the line card appears as in Figure 2. There are one or
more PHY-layer devices, an ATM-layer device, and
clock recovery devices to clock the PHY devices in
accordance with the signals arriving on the physical
media.
End
Stations
VCs
Switch
Switch
Switch
Switch
Switch
Switch
VCs
End
Stations
Switch
Line
Card
Switching Fabric
Line
Card
Clk Rec
PHY
MC92500
ATM Layer Functions
Line Card
Figure 2. MC92500 in an ATM Network Application
MC92500
MOTOROLA
3

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