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LTC1695 데이터 시트보기 (PDF) - Linear Technology

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LTC1695 Datasheet PDF : 20 Pages
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LTC1695
DEFINITIONS
Resolution: The number of DAC output states (2N) that
divide the full-scale range. The resolution does not imply
linearity.
Full-Scale Voltage (VFS): The regulator output voltage
(VOUT) if all DAC bits are set to ones (code 63).
Voltage Offset Error (VOS): The regulator output voltage
if all DAC bits are set to zeros. The LDO amplifier can have
a true negative offset, but due to the LTC1695’s single
supply operation, VOUT cannot go below ground. If the
offset is negative, VOUT will remain near 0V resulting in the
transfer curve shown in Figure 1.
OUTPUT
VOLTAGE
0V
NEGATIVE
OFFSET
DAC CODE
1695 • F01
Figure 1. Effect of Negative Offset
The offset of the part is measured at the first code (code␣ 1)
that produces an output voltage 0.5LSB greater than the
previous code.
VOS = VOUT – [(Code • VFS)/(2N – 1)]
Least Significant Bit (VLSB): The least significant bit or the
ideal voltage difference between two successive codes.
VLSB = (VFS – VOS)/(2N – 1)
Table 1. Nominal VLSB and VFS values
VCC
VLSB
4.5V
70.3mV
5.0V
78.1mV
5.5V
85.9mV
VFS
4.430V
4.922V
5.414V
INL: Integral nonlinearity is the maximum deviation from
a straight line passing through the endpoints of the DAC
transfer curve. Due to the LTC1695’s single supply opera-
tion and the fact that VOUT cannot go below ground,
linearity is measured between full scale and the first code
(code 01) that guarantees a positive output. The INL error
at a given input code is calculated as follows:
INL = (VOUT – VIDEAL))/VLSB
VIDEAL = (Code • VLSB) + VOS
VOUT = The output voltage of the DAC
measured at the given input code
DNL: Differential nonlinearity is the difference between the
measured change and the ideal 1LSB change between any
two adjacent codes. The DNL error between any two codes
is calculated as below:
DNL = (VOUT – VLSB)/VLSB
VOUT = The measured voltage difference
between two adjacent codes
The VOUT calculation includes the VOS values to account
for the effect of negative offset in Figure 1. This is relevant
for code 1’s DNL.
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